【初中英語短語大全匯總】在初中階段，英語學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)之一是掌握常用短語。這些短語不僅有助于提高語言表達(dá)能力，還能幫助學(xué)生在寫作和口語中更自然地使用英語。為了便于記憶和復(fù)習(xí)，以下是對初中英語常見短語的總結(jié)，結(jié)合表格形式進(jìn)行展示。
一、常見動詞短語
| 短語 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| look after | 照顧 | She looks after her little brother every day. |
| take care of | 照顧 | The teacher takes care of the students. |
| give up | 放棄 | Don’t give up on your dreams. |
| get on with | 與……相處 | He gets on well with his classmates. |
| run out of | 用完 | We ran out of time. |
| set up | 建立 | They set up a club last month. |
| put off | 推遲 | Let’s put off the meeting until tomorrow. |
| look forward to | 期待 | I’m looking forward to the weekend. |
二、介詞短語
| 短語 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| in front of | 在……前面 | The car is in front of the house. |
| behind the door | 在門后 | The cat is behind the door. |
| on the table | 在桌子上 | My book is on the table. |
| under the bed | 在床下 | The toy is under the bed. |
| next to | 在……旁邊 | She is sitting next to me. |
| between A and B | 在A和B之間 | The school is between the park and the library. |
| by bus | 乘公交車 | I go to school by bus. |
| at home | 在家 | He is at home now. |
三、固定搭配短語
| 短語 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| have a good time | 玩得開心 | We had a good time at the party. |
| make friends | 交朋友 | She made friends with her neighbors. |
| be good at | 擅長 | He is good at math. |
| be interested in | 對……感興趣 | I am interested in music. |
| try one’s best | 盡最大努力 | She tried her best to pass the exam. |
| have to | 不得不 | I have to finish my homework first. |
| be afraid of | 害怕 | She is afraid of dogs. |
| look like | 看起來像 | He looks like his father. |
四、常用習(xí)語與表達(dá)
| 短語 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| break the rules | 違反規(guī)則 | Don’t break the rules in class. |
| take it easy | 放松點(diǎn) | Take it easy, you’ll do fine. |
| no problem | 沒問題 | - Can you help me? - No problem. |
| all right | 好吧 | All right, let's start. |
| that’s right | 那是對的 | That’s right, we should go now. |
| not at all | 根本不 | - Thank you. - Not at all. |
| no way | 沒門 | No way, I can’t do that. |
| see you later | 待會兒見 | See you later! |
五、小結(jié)
以上內(nèi)容涵蓋了初中英語中常見的動詞短語、介詞短語、固定搭配及常用習(xí)語。通過系統(tǒng)地整理和記憶這些短語，可以幫助學(xué)生更好地理解英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)，提升語言運(yùn)用能力。建議同學(xué)們在日常學(xué)習(xí)中多加練習(xí)，結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行理解和運(yùn)用，從而達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。
希望這份“初中英語短語大全匯總”能對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助！